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How to Get a Driving License in Poland Many foreigners who reside in Poland have to exchange their home country's driving license for an Polish one. This is especially the case for those who have spent more than 185 days as a legal resident (documented by local address registration, visa or residence permit). To achieve this, they must to pass a variety of tests and exams. Führerschein are: Medical Exam The process of getting a driver's license In Poland is a difficult task, especially for expats. The process begins with a medical examination to determine if you are physically fit to drive. You must then take a written test to prove your knowledge of Polish safety and road rules. You will also need to take a series driving lessons with an instructor certified to demonstrate that you are able to safely operate a car on Polish roads. Depending on the country you're from, the process can take up to 6 months or up to an entire year or more. Fortunately, if you're an EU citizen or from a country that is a party to the Vienna Convention, your domestic driving license can be recognized in Poland without having to exchange it. Alternatively you can apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) is a must for citizens of countries that aren't part of the convention. Even if you are an a resident of one of these countries, you will still need to obtain a PKK and take a medical test. You will also need to bring a translation of your driver's licence into Polish as well as a copy your passport, as well as an original visa or proof of residency. Once you have completed the necessary steps, you will be offered a test date at your local road traffic center (osrodek ruchu drogowego). The theoretical test will be conducted using an automated system and will consist of multiple choice questions on traffic laws road signs, safety regulations. The practical test is administered by a licensed driver. You must demonstrate your ability to drive a car including changing gears, maneuvering corners and parking. As of June 2017, drivers working for ride-sharing companies such as Uber or Bolt will be required to have an active Polish driving license. The new laws will require drivers to have an active Polish license, or face insurance issues for cars. Additionally, drivers from outside the Eurozone will need to get an Polish license within the 185-day period after settling in Poland or risk exchanging their license. Theory Exam If you own a driver's license issued by a country that is a member to the Road Traffic Convention, you can exchange it for an Polish licence after 185 days of legal residency in the event that your residence is documented by local address registration (Zameldowanie) or a residence card, visa or another document that confirms your right to reside. You must still pass the theoretical portion of the national exam unless you have a foreign driving license that is accompanied by a International Driving Permit. The theory test is a multi-part test consisting of a written section and a practice one. Even the Polish find it difficult and many fail their first or second attempts despite a lot of study. Many companies will help you prepare for the test. Beware of scams – they will take your money but never provide you with the preparation. Visit your nearest WORD office to schedule your theory test. You will need your passport and the candidate driver profile (PKK) when you register. A fee for the theoretical portion of the exam is 30 PLN. After passing the theory exam, you need to sign up at your district authority office (osdzie (drogowy), to take a test. The process usually will take about a week especially in the larger cities. You will need your PKK passport, passport and a document confirming that you are able to stay in Poland (Zameldowanie). After passing the practical test, you'll receive your driving license within few days. To get your license, you'll have to present the same documents you used to register your PKK, plus a certificate from the driving school. Driving in Poland is an enjoyable experience but it's also a duty. To ensure that you drive safely, it is important to adhere to all traffic rules, including wearing your seat belt, paying attention to traffic signals, and obeying speed limits. You could be penalized by the police if you don't. It is essential to be aware of the Polish driving rules and etiquette. Practical Exam You'll need to enroll at an academy for driving and take a series of practical lessons before you are able to take your practical exam. You can locate a driving school in your local area by searching on the internet or asking around for recommendations. The course lasts for a few weeks and is extremely affordable. In the lessons you will be taught how to drive a vehicle and be assessed on the theory of driving. The final step to obtain the Polish driving license is to pass the state exam. It is administered at the Province Road Traffic Centers. The exam is split into two parts: theory and practice. The theory portion of the exam is offered in a variety of languages, making it easier for non Polish natives to prepare. During the practice part of the state exam you must demonstrate your ability to drive by showing your abilities and knowledge. You'll also need to take a course in first aid and an eye test. Based on the type of license you are pursuing, you may have to take additional oral or written exams. You must provide your birth certificate along with proof of identity when applying for a Polish driving license. If you are younger than 18 years old, you must present written permission from your legal guardian or parent. If you are an international citizen, you'll need to submit a photocopy your residence card or visa along with any other document that proves your legal residency in Poland. You can apply for a Polish driving license at the local Voivodeship Office after you have completed all requirements and passed the examinations. Bring your international driving permit, if you have it, and the other documents mentioned above. Once you have all of the required documents the office will review them and issue your driving permit in about two weeks. The driving license is valid for 15 years for drivers younger than 70, and for three years for those who are older than 70. A driving license will make it easier for you to move around Poland and explore all that it has to offer. Registration Like most countries in Europe the rules of the roads in Poland are generally straightforward. Seatbelts are compulsory, alcohol consumption is strictly prohibited and speed limits are enforced. There are a few requirements to be adhered to by foreign drivers. For instance, foreigners wishing to get a driver's license in Poland must take a medical exam and practical training before they can take the state examination. The process isn't without difficulties, particularly for those who aren't fluent in Polish. There are other options available, like driving classes offered by language schools or private tutors. These courses provide specific instruction that prepares students for the license exam. There are many online resources to help students understand Polish road signs, driving etiquette and other aspects of driving. A foreign national should have all of the necessary documents required to apply for a driver's license. Google Translate can assist you to fill out the application form which is available for download, but must be filled out by hand. Furthermore, if a candidate is planning to pursue a license in categories C or D, they need to pass an oral and written test that is focused on vehicle types and safety regulations. Finally the first aid course must be taken to learn how to react to road accidents. Good news for those with an international driving permit, or foreign driving license you can use it in Poland up to 185 days after the date of their legal residence. In June, this will change. Drivers working for ride-sharing companies like Bolt or Uber are now required to exchange their foreign driving license to a Polish license. The new law was enacted to improve passenger safety and stop passengers from being transported in vehicles driven by drivers that do not meet the required requirements. It has already been criticized by ridesharing companies and politicians who believe that it will cause longer wait times for drivers as well as higher prices.